王时麒
(北京大学地质系,北京100871)

摘　要:系统地叙述了辽宁岫岩县软玉的产出类型、颜色分类、矿物组成、结构特点、物理性质和化学成分,并与新疆和田软玉进行了对比,剖析了两者的相同点与不同点,在此基础上与红山文化玉器进行了对号分析,提出了红山文化玉器的玉质特点可以与岫岩软玉对上号,而与新疆和田软玉不同,岫岩软玉为红山文化玉器的主要来源。
关键词:古玉;红山文化;岫岩软玉;和田软玉
中图分类号: K876. 8 　　文献标识码:A 　　文章篇号:100822441 (2004) 0320040204

Xiuyan Sof t Jade and the Red Mountain Culture
WAN G Shi2qi
( Department of Geology , Beijing University , Beijing 100871 , China)

Abstract: This thesis systematically describes the types of production , colors , composition of mineral ,characteristics of it s st ructure ,physical character and chemical composition of the Xi2uyan soft jade. It also makes a comparation with Hetian soft jade. Based on this research ,the author concludes that the Xiuyan soft jade ,other than the Hetian soft is the main resource of the jadewares of red mountain culture.
Key words :Ancient jade ;Red mountain culture ;Xiuyan soft jade ;Hetian soft jade

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